Oomatshini bokunitha beSetyhula, basetyenziselwa ukuvelisa iilaphu ezinithiweyo kwifom ye-tubular eqhubekayo. Ziquka inani lamacandelo asebenzisanayo ukwenza imveliso yokugqibela. Kwesi sincoko, siza kuxoxa ngesakhiwo sombutho womatshini wokunitha ojikelezayo kunye namacandelo awo ahlukeneyo.
Inxalenye ephambili yomatshini wokunitha ojikelezayo yibhedi yenaliti, ejongene nokubamba iinaliti ezenza i-loops yengubo. Ibhedi yenaliti ngokuqhelekileyo yenziwe ngamacandelo amabini: i-cylinder kunye ne-dial. I-cylinder yindawo engezantsi yebhedi yenaliti kwaye ibambe isiqingatha esisezantsi seenaliti, ngelixa i-dial ibamba isiqingatha esiphezulu seenaliti.
Iinaliti ngokwazo ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yomatshini. Ziza ngokwemilo kunye nobukhulu obahlukeneyo kwaye zenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo njengentsimbi okanye iplastiki. Ziyilelwe ukuba zihambe zinyuka zisihla kwibhedi yenaliti, zenza amarhintyela omsonto njengoko zihamba.
Elinye icandelo elibalulekileyo lomatshini wokunitha ojikelezayo zizixhasi zemisonto. Ezi feeder zinoxanduva lokunikezela ngomsonto kwiinaliti. Ngokuqhelekileyo kukho i-feeder enye okanye ezimbini, ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lomatshini. Ziyilelwe ukusebenza ngeentambo ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwicoci ukuya kubukhulu.
Inkqubo yekhamera lelinye icandelo elibalulekileyo lomatshini. Ilawula ukuhamba kweenaliti kwaye inqume ipateni yokuthunga eya kuveliswa. Inkqubo yekhamera yenziwe ngeekhamera ezahlukeneyo, nganye inemilo ekhethekileyo kunye nomsebenzi. Njengoko i-cam ijikeleza, ihambisa iinaliti ngendlela ethile, idala ipateni yokuthunga efunwayo.
Inkqubo ye-sinker nayo iyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeJersey Maquina Tejedora Circular. Inoxanduva lokubamba iilophu kwindawo njengoko iinaliti zinyuka zisihla. Iisinki zisebenza ngokubambisana kunye neenaliti ukwenza umzekelo ofunekayo wokuthunga.
I-roller yokuthatha ilaphu yenye into ebalulekileyo yomatshini. Luxanduva lokutsala ilaphu eligqityiweyo kude nebhedi yenaliti kwaye liyijikelezise kwi-roller okanye i-spindle. Isantya apho i-roller yokuthatha ijikelezayo inquma izinga apho i-cloth iveliswa ngayo.
Okokugqibela, umatshini unokubandakanya izinto ezahlukeneyo ezongezelelekileyo, njengezixhobo zokuxinana, izikhokelo zomsonto, kunye nezivamvo zelaphu. La malungu asebenza kunye ukuqinisekisa ukuba umatshini uvelisa ilaphu elikumgangatho ophezulu ngokungaguquguqukiyo.
Ukuqukumbela, oomatshini bokunitha abajikelezayo bangamaqhekeza oomatshini antsonkothileyo afuna ukuba amacandelo ahlukeneyo asebenze kunye ukuvelisa ilaphu elikumgangatho ophezulu. Ibhedi yenaliti, iinaliti, i-larn feeders, inkqubo yecam, inkqubo yokuntywila, i-roller yokuthatha ilaphu, kunye nezixhobo ezongezelelweyo zonke zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwimveliso yelaphu elinithiweyo. Ukuqonda isakhiwo sombutho womatshini wokunitha ojikelezayo kubalulekile kuye nabani na ojonge ukusebenza okanye ukugcina omnye waba matshini.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-20-2023